Municipal sewage sludge always includes considerable amount of water, noxious substances, and varying chemical compositions; therefore, sludge utilization is imposed. Coalsludge slurry (CSS), which is made by blending sewage sludge with coal, water, and additives, is being identified as a new and effective sludge utilization technology. The main objectives of the present investigation are ...
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A Novel Chemical−Electrochemical Hydrogen Production from Coal Slurry by a TwoStep Process: Oxidation of Coal by Ferric Ions and Electroreduction of Hydrogen Ions Niyi Olukayode, Weijing Yang, Kang Xiang, Shenrong Ye, Zhigang Sun, Zhenfei Han, and Sheng Sui* ... the production of hydrogen during water electrolysis to a value as low as V ...
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(b) In the industrial application process, the active component of the syngas produced from the gasification of the coal mixed wastewater slurry can reach % and has a higher H2 content than ...
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Hence, there is a consideration of substituting the anodic electrolysis of water with the anodic electrochemical oxidation of coalwater slurry (CWS). By doing so, the theoretical voltage of the overall reaction can be reduced from the original V to V, resulting in significant energy savings, as depicted in Fig. 1.
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Gasification slag is the solid residue remained after combustion and gasification of coal, likewise, it is the product of a series of coal matrix decomposition and chemical reactions of minerals in coal. In 2019, the total coaltoproduction of liquid, gas, olefin and ethylene glycol was approximately million tons, with an annual coal ...
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As a part of clean coal technology, the coal water slurry has a popular application in the conventional and new thermal power stations. The hydrotransport is nowadays a preferred method, due to its low specific energy consumption and nonpolluting nature. The lignites and high ash coals, available in abundance, show poor slurryability, thereby making the process unsustainable.
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Coal water slurry (CWS) It is used as fuel and considered as forefather of coal . In the ladder the next step is lignite which has a calorific value of BTU per pound and moisture content is of 2535%. It is used for electricity generation. : The next grade is subbituminous which contains heating value of 8300 to 13,000 BTU/pound ...
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Abstract. Coalassisted water electrolysis can reduce the electricity consumption of traditional water electrolysis by 4060%, but the rate of hydrogen production in this process is very slow. Some coal gasification wastewater can promote the electrical oxidation of coal, the addition of which can achieve resource utilization of wastewater ...
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1. Introduction. Coal has long been used as a fossil fuel to meet a significant proportion of the world's electricity needs (Blissett and Rowson, 2012; Cao et al., 2016).Despite its wide range of applications, the efficiency of converting coal into electricity is often less than 40%, and its extensive use raises a number of environmental concerns (Jewell et al., 2019; Liu et al., 2005).
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Advanced coaltoammonia technology, represented by coal water slurry gasification, showed a lower environmental burden than the traditional intermittent gasification technology, especially in terms of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and energy consumption. ... Considering that the research object is an actual production process, the actual ...
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Chu et al. [21] studied the mechanism of modified sludgecoal water slurry (MSCWS) and significantly improved the fluidity and stability of the slurry. Zhang et al. [22] used a coal chemical sludge as raw material and mixed it with lignite, coking coal and lean coal to prepare SCWS; it was shown that the addition of appropriate proportion of ...
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since 2015, and the 2,000 ton (coal) slurryfeed gasifier pressure is 87 bar resulting in significant operating cost and energy saving for downstream chemical process. An Air Products slurryfeed gasification system has been running on petcoke since 2000, producing ammoniabased fertilizers with all syngas CO 2 recovered and sent to a CO 2
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Coal water slurry product was more competitive or cheaper than MFO in terms of fuel cost in power plants. Fuel cost of coal water slurry product was USD million/year, and MFO was USD million/year. Based on the result of the study above, the coal water slurry process is feasible to be implemented with adequate infrastructure support
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Therefore, there are many methods studied for saving energy and increasing efficiency of hydrogen production [7], [8], [9]. CWS (coal water slurry) electrolysis not only could increase efficiency of hydrogen production (Faraday current efficiency closed to ) from water electrolysis [10], [11], but also could achieve purity of coal, such as ...
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Coal water slurry (CWS), a highlyloaded suspension of coal in water, is regarded as one of the most important alternatives for fuel oil. Generally, additives are required for the preparation of CWS, of which polycarboxylate (PC) is the most promising and applicable one. ... Coal plays a vital role in maintaining the economic growth process ...
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Abstract Dispersants, serving as an essential raw material in the formulation of coal water slurry, offer an economical and convenient solution for enhancing slurry concentration, thus stimulating significant interest in the development of novel and efficient dispersants.
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Hydrogen oxidizes to produce only water and has a high energy density output of 143 MJ/kg, making it a promising energy carrier for future energy systems [1][2][3] [4] [5][6]. Hydrogen gas is ...
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DOI: / Corpus ID: ; Study on coal water slurries prepared from coal chemical wastewater and their industrial application article{Li2020StudyOC, title={Study on coal water slurries prepared from coal chemical wastewater and their industrial application}, author={Dedi Li and Jianzhong Liu and Shuangni Wang and Jun Cheng}, journal={Applied Energy}, year ...
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The prepared coalwater slurry consisted of 23% to 50% Lochiel coal and 40% Bowman's coal. The authors found that the solid concentration a ff ected the nature of the slurry, with 23% Newtonian
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In the production process, noncompliant wastewater was treated and reused in industrial production, which can greatly reduce the consumption of fresh water and lessen pollutant emissions [4], [5]. Coal water slurry (CWS) [6], [7] refers to a suspended dispersion system containing coal, water and a small amount of additives.
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Fig. 1 shows the production process of BDO tar [7]. ... Some chemical wastes mix into coalwaterslurry (CWS) in a proportion known as wastecoalwaterslurry (WCWS), which can control waste releases and recycle valuable resources. With the development of the gasification technology of CWS, the adaptability of raw materials is continually ...
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Multipeaking gradation technology is an essential method for improving the slurry ability of coal particles. In this study, the coarse (150300 μm), fine (5474 μm), and micro (110 μm) coal particles with different ratios were applied to prepare coal water slurry (CWS). The ratio of coarse, fine, and micro particles in bimodal CWS, interval bimodal CWS, and triplepeak CWS was 60:40: ...
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Study on the preparation of coal wastewater slurry from salt/alkali wastewater Lin Li a, Chuandong Ma a, Xiaoteng Li a, Jianqiao Lyu a, Hao Yu a, Qingbiao Wang b c, Zhenhua Wang a d, Benlu Guo e, Xiaofang You a Add to Mendeley https://// Get rights and content Abstract
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Coal gasification is a key process in the production of synthetic ammonia, and the coal water slurry (CWS) pressurized gasification technology is commonly used, which adopts CWS feed and pressurized gasification in an entrained bed, and CWS reacts with oxygen at high temperature and pressure to produce syngas [3].
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Coal Storage and Transportation. James M. Ekmann, Patrick H. Le, in Encyclopedia of Energy, 2004 Transport by Slurry Pipelines. Pipelines carrying solids such as coal, iron concentrate, and copper concentrate follow the same process: (1) the solids are ground to a fine size, (2) mixed with a liquid vehicle such as water, and (3) pumped through a buried steel pipeline.
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To improve the efficiency of the gasification or combustion process of coal water slurry (CWS), it is significant to optimize the rheological properties and increase the solid concentration of CWS. Particularly, preparing CWS from low quality coal remains a peculiarly intriguing subject due to the large reserve and low price of low quality ...
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The hydration film exerts a lubrication effect, decreasing the friction between the particles. The agglomeration between the coal particles also decreases, resulting in the decrease in the apparent viscosity of coal slurry and the increase in mobility. Therefore, it can be used as an additive in coalwater slurry (CWS).
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During the coal mining process, underground water is generated from the longwall face. In the meantime, the coal cutting process would produce coal particles. Coal slurry is generated in the underground working site, especially for water abundant coal mines. The generated coal slurry is treated to prevent water pollution. Due to the extensively existing of the suspended solid, the traditional ...
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Abstract. In this paper, based on Fluent software, a fivenozzle gasifier reactor was established to simulate the gasification process of oilbased drill cuttings coalwater slurry. The influence of concentration and oxygen/carbon atomic ratio on the gasification process of oilbased drill cuttings coalwater slurry was investigated.
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